Marriage contract no. 117: Frankreich - Sardinien-Piemont
- Date of contract conclusion: 23. Oktober 1773
- Place of contract conclusion: Turin
Groom
- Name: Karl (X.) von Frankreich
- GND: 118776770
- Year of Birth: 1757
- Year of Death: 1836
- Dynasty: Bourbon (Frankreich)
- Confession: katholisch
Bride
- Name: Maria Theresia von Savoyen
- GND: 1078038988
- Year of Birth: 1756
- Year of Death: 1805
- Dynasty: Savoyen
- Confession: katholisch
Contract content
Preamble and Article 1: Naming of the parties involved, reference to the papal dispensation, agreement on the marriage and wedding celebrations at the Savoy court
Article 2: Appointment of the bride as ‘Comtesse d’Artois’, agreement on the appropriate transfer after the wedding at the expense of the bride’s father, honourable reception by the groom at the Pont de Beauvoisin.
Article 3: Determination of the dowry (420,000 livres ‘monnoie de Piemont’ and the terms of payment)
Article 4: Regulation of Maria Theresa’s ownership rights to the dowry; in the event of Maria Theresa’s death without children or if her children are minors at the time of her death and die before reaching the age of majority: regulation of the reversion of the dowry, except for a sum specified in the will, not exceeding 100,000 livres
Article 5: Investment of the dowry by the King of France and Count of Artois: to be invested primarily in the appanage territories of Charles Philip, including the duchies of Auvergne and Mercœur [release for the naming of further territories], in the event of dissolution of the marriage: reversion guaranteed
Article 6: Dowry regarded as Maria Theresa’s inheritance settlement, Maria Theresa’s renunciation of inheritance regulated: except in the event of the extinction of all remaining descendants of Victor Amadeus
Article 7: Dowry set at 100,000 livres
Article 8: Wedding gifts from the King of France and Count of Artois worth 300,000 livres guaranteed, morning gift determined, Maria Theresa’s property rights regulated
Article 9: Maintenance of Maria Theresa and her court during the marriage regulated
Article 10: Dowry established: property from Karl Philipp’s appanage guaranteed as dowry property, main property elevated to duchy, property administration regulated by Maria Theresa, as widow’s provision
Article 11: Regulations in the event of the failure of the marriage or the death of the bride/groom: Freedom of movement for the bride, ownership of dowry and widow’s dower, return of the bride to Savoy
Article 12: Inheritance of Maria Theresa’s personal estate regulated: family jewels excluded, compliance guaranteed, ratification regulated, executed by the Sardinian minister as notary
Regulations on inheritance law
Article 6: Dowry regarded as Maria Theresa’s inheritance settlement, Maria Theresa’s renunciation of inheritance regulated: except in the event of the extinction of all remaining descendants of Victor Amadeus
Ratifications, confirmations, approvals
Article 12: Ratification regulated
Text reference to past events
Marriage contract between France and Savoy, 1771 (Marriage contract No. 116 in this database), Convention of Versailles on the establishment of the Diocese of Chambery, 1 February 1773 (CTS) - Renewed guarantee treaty of Versailles, 9 April 1775 (Traités et accords de la France: in Marriage contract, 9 April 1775, pp. 35-38)
Commentary
Ü - Article almost identical to preliminary agreement of 3 September 1773 (Enr. 146)
References
- Archive copy: Traités et accords de la France, TRA17730008; Inventario n. 102, Maria Teresa di Savoja figlia di re Vittorio Amedeo III e Carlo Filippo di Francia (Mazzo 46), Fascicolo 13
- Contract language archive copy: French
- Digitized archive copy: https://basedoc.diplomatie.gouv.fr/exl-php/recherche/mae_internet___traites, TRA17730008
Recommended citation
Dynastische Eheverträge der frühen Neuzeit. Contract No. 117. Philipps University of Marburg. Available online at https://dynastische-ehevertraege.online.uni-marburg.de/en/vertraege/117.html.
@misc{ Dynastische Ehevertr{“a}ge der fr{”u}hen Neuzeit,
title = {Dynastische Ehevertr{“a}ge der fr{”u}hen Neuzeit: Contract No. 117},
url = {https://dynastische-ehevertraege.online.uni-marburg.de/en/vertraege/117.html}
}